Ukuze wenze isakhelo kunye nokungcangcazela komzimba ngokukhawuleza, kuphuculwe ukukhwela intuthuzelo kunye nentuthuzelo yemoto, inkqubo yokumiswa kwemoto ixhotyiswe ngokubanzi ngezinto zokutsala ukothuka, imoto isetyenziswa ngokubanzi i-absorbers yeendlela ezimbini ze-cylinder.
Uvavanyo lwe-shock absorber lubandakanya uvavanyo lokusebenza lwe-shock absorber, uvavanyo oluhlala ixesha elide lwe-shock absorber kunye novavanyo oluphindwe kabini lwe-shock absorber.Uvavanyo lwesalathisi, uvavanyo lwe-friction kunye novavanyo lweempawu zeqondo lokushisa lwenziwa kuhlobo ngalunye lwe-shock absorber.
Okokuqala, yenza imoto ime emva kokuqhuba i-10km endleleni kunye neemeko zendlela ezimbi, kwaye ubambe igobolondo le-shock absorber ngesandla.Ukuba ayishushu ngokwaneleyo, ibonisa ukuba akukho kumelana ngaphakathi kwe-shock absorber kunye ne-shock absorber ayisebenzi.Ngeli xesha, ioli efanelekileyo yokuthambisa inokudibaniswa, kwaye ke uvavanyo luqhutywa.Ukuba igobolondo iyatshisa, i-shock absorber iyancipha ioli, kwaye ioli eyaneleyo kufuneka yongezwe.Ngaphandle koko, i-shock absorber ayiphumelelanga.
Zimbini, cinezela i-bumper kabuhlungu, kwaye emva koko ukhulule, ukuba imoto ine-2 ~ 3 ukutsiba, oko kubonisa ukuba i-absorber shock isebenza kakuhle.
Isithathu, xa imoto ihamba ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-brake yongxamiseko, ukuba i-vibration yemoto inzima kakhulu, ibonisa ukuba kukho ingxaki kunye ne-shock absorber.
Zine, susa i-absorber shock ethe tye, kwaye isiphelo esisezantsi sekhonkco lokudibanisa igxininiswe kwi-pliers, tsala intonga yokupholisa amaxesha amaninzi, ngeli xesha kufuneka kubekho ukuxhathisa okuzinzileyo, ukutsala phezulu (ukubuyisela) ukuxhathisa kufuneka kube mkhulu kunokumelana uxinzelelo olusezantsi, olufana nokumelana okungazinzanga okanye ukungaxhathisi, inokuba yi-oyile yangaphakathi okanye i-valve ye-shock absorber yangaphakathi eyonakeleyo, kufuneka ilungiswe okanye ifakwe indawo.
Ukulungisa
Emva kokugqiba ukuba i-shock absorber inengxaki okanye ukungaphumeleli, kufuneka uqale ujonge i-shock absorber ngenxa yokuvuza kweoli okanye impawu zokuvuza kweoli endala.
I-oyile yokucoca i-oyile kunye ne-seal washer yophukile kwaye yonakele, kwaye i-nut yentloko ye-cylinder ikhululekile.Kungenzeka ukuba i-oil seal kunye ne-gasket ye-seal yonakaliswe kwaye ayiphumeleli, kwaye itywina elitsha kufuneka litshintshwe.Ukuba ukuvuza kwe-oyile akukakwazi ukupheliswa, i-absorber yokothuka kufuneka ikhutshwe.Ukuba kukho ikliphu yeenwele okanye ubunzima abulunganga, jonga ngakumbi ukuba umsantsa phakathi kwepiston kunye nesilinda mkhulu kakhulu, ingaba intonga yokudibanisa ipiston ye-absorber shock igobile, nokuba umphezulu wepiston yokudibanisa intonga. kwaye i-cylinder ikrwelwe okanye icinezelwe.
Ukuba i-absorber shock ayivuzi ioli, kufuneka ihlolisise ukuba i-pini yokudibanisa i-shock absorber, intonga yokudibanisa, umngxuma wokudibanisa, i-rubber bushing kunye nokunye yonakaliswe, ayidityaniswanga, iqhekekile okanye ichithwa.Ukuba ezi zitshekisho zingentla ziqhelekile, i-absorber absorber kufuneka idityaniswe ngakumbi ukujonga ukuba i-fit clearance phakathi kwe-piston kunye ne-cylinder inkulu kakhulu, ingaba i-cylinder igxiliwe, ingaba i-valve seal ilungile, ingaba i-disc kunye nesihlalo sihambelana ngokuqinileyo. kunye nokuba intwasahlobo eyolulayo ye-shock absorber ithambile kakhulu okanye iphukile, kwaye ilungise okanye ithathe indawo yamalungu ngokweemeko.
Ukongeza, i-absorber shock iya kwenza ingxolo ekusetyenzisweni kwangempela kwesiphoso, oku kubangelwa ikakhulu kwi-absorber shock kunye ne-leaf spring, isakhelo okanye ukungqubana kwe-shaft, umonakalo we-rubber pad okanye ukuwa kunye ne-shock absorber dust cylinder deformation, eyaneleyo. ioli kunye nezinye izizathu, kufuneka kufunyanwe isizathu, ukulungisa.
Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo ye-shock absorber kufuneka luqhutywe kwitafile ekhethekileyo yokuvavanya emva kokuhlolwa nokulungiswa.Xa i-frequency yokumelana ne-100 ± 1mm, ukuchasana kwe-stroke esolula kunye ne-compression stroke kufuneka kuhlangabezane neemfuno.Ngokomzekelo, ukuchasana okuphezulu kwe-CAl091 yokwelula i-stroke yi-2156 ~ 2646N, kwaye ukuchasana okukhulu kwe-compression stroke yi-392 ~ 588N.Ubuninzi be-drag ye-windmill enwebekayo ye-stroke ye-windmill yi-2450 ~ 3038N, kwaye ubuninzi be-drag ye-compression stroke yi-490 ~ 686N.
Ukuba akukho meko yokuvavanya, sinokusebenzisa i-empirical practice, oko kukuthi, ukufaka intonga yentsimbi kwisiphelo esisezantsi seringi ye-shock absorber, ebonisa ukuba i-shock absorber iyinto eqhelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-07-2023